Types and testing conditions of wafer temperature cycle reliability testing
2023-12-04 16:20:21

1.Precon Test(Preconditioning Test) 

Purpose of Precon Test:To know the workability of Semiconductor devices after soldering.

It simulates delivery from assembly house to customers plant and soldering on PCB.

Defects after Precon Test:Package Crack,Delamination,Electrical Open/Short.

2.Reliability Test 

Purpose of Rel. Test:To know the workability of Semiconductor devices after Board Mounting in Real Situations which can be induced by actual users.

Procedure of Reliability Test:

1)T/C Test(Temperature Cycling Test)

Purpose of T/C:To know the durability of Semiconductor package resisting expansion and shrinkage by high and low temperature.

Test Conditions:Temp:+150/-65deg.C;Time:15min/zone;Read-out Point:1000 cycle ;Measurement ; Open/Short Test .

Failures after T/C Test :Open due to Bond Lift or Ball Neck Broken by the chip surface Delamination ,Short due to Cracked Die.

Open Failure after T/C Test:Die Top Delamination & Ball Neck Broken .

2)T/S Test(Thermal Shock Test)

Test Conditions :Temp:+150/-65℃;Time : 15 min/ zone;Read-out Point : 1000 cycle;Measurement;Open/Short Test.

3)HTST(High Temperature Storage Test)

Purpose of HTST:To know the durability of Semiconductor package when exposed under the high temperature for long time.

Test Conditions:Temp:150℃;Read-out Point:1000HRS;Measurement;Open/Short Test.

 

4)T&H Test(Temperature & Humidity Test)

Purpose of T&H Test:To know the durability of Semiconductor PKG under the high temp and humidity condition .

Test Conditions:Temp:85℃; Humidity:85%;Read-out Point:1000HRS;Measurement;Open/Short Test.

 

5)PCT(Pressure Cooker Test)

Purpose of PCT:To know the existence of gap between EMC & L/F .

Test Conditions:Temp:121℃;Humidity:100%;Pressure:2ATM;Read-out Point : 168HRS;Measurement;Open/Short Test.

 

6)HAST(Highly Accelerated Stress Test)

Purpose of HAST:To know the existence of gap between EMC & Substrate.

Test Conditions:Temp:130℃;Humidity:100%,Pressure:33.3Psi;Read-out Point : 96HRS;Measurement;Open/Short Test.